谁有力学方面的英语单词？能不能发给我？谢谢
有关力学的英语单词 怎么上传资料啊？我是新手，呵呵 一般力学类：分析力学analytical mechanics
拉格朗日乘子Lagrange multiplier
拉格朗日[量]Lagrangian
拉格朗日括号Lagrange bracket
循环坐标cyclic coordinate
循环积分cyclic integral
哈密顿[量]Hamiltonian
哈密顿函数Hamiltonian function
正则方程canonical equation
正则摄动canonical perturbation
正则变换canonical transformation
正则变量canonical variable
哈密顿原理Hamilton principle
作用量积分action integral
哈密顿--雅可比方程Hamilton-Jacobi equation
作用--角度变量action-angle variables
阿佩尔方程Appell equation
劳斯方程Routh equation
拉格朗日函数Lagrangian function
诺特定理Noether theorem
泊松括号poisson bracket
边界积分法boundary integral method
并矢dyad
运动稳定性stability of motion
轨道稳定性orbital stability
李雅普诺夫函数Lyapunov function
渐近稳定性asymptotic stability
结构稳定性structural stability
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久期不稳定性secular instability
弗洛凯定理Floquet theorem
倾覆力矩capsizing moment
自由振动free vibration
固有振动natural vibration
暂态transient state
环境振动ambient vibration
反共振anti-resonance
衰减attenuation
库仑阻尼Coulomb damping
同相分量in-phase component
非同相分量out-of -phase component
超调量overshoot
参量[激励]振动 parametric vibration
模糊振动fuzzy vibration
临界转速critical speed ofrotation
阻尼器damper
半峰宽度half-peak width
集总参量系统lumped parameter system
相平面法phase plane method
相轨迹phase trajectory
等倾线法isocline method
跳跃现象jump phenomenon
负阻尼negative damping
达芬方程Duffing equation
希尔方程Hill equation
KBM方法KBM method, Krylov-Bogoliu-
bov-Mitropol'skii method
马蒂厄方程Mathieu equation
平均法averaging method
组合音调combination tone
解谐detuning
耗散函数dissipative function
硬激励hard excitation
硬弹簧hard spring, hardening
spring
谐波平衡法harmonic balance method
久期项secular term
自激振动self-excited vibration
分界线separatrix
亚谐波subharmonic
软弹簧soft spring ,softening
spring
软激励soft excitation
邓克利公式Dunkerley formula
瑞利定理Rayleigh theorem
分布参量系统distributed parameter
system
优势频率dominant frequency
模态分析modal analysis
固有模态natural mode of vibration
同步synchronization
超谐波ultraharmonic
范德波尔方程van der pol equation
频谱frequency spectrum
基频fundamental frequency
WKB方法WKB method, Wentzel-
Kramers-Brillouin method
缓冲器buffer
风激振动aeolian vibration
嗡鸣buzz
倒谱cepstrum
颤动chatter
蛇行hunting
阻抗匹配impedance matching
机械导纳mechanical admittance
机械效率mechanical efficiency
机械阻抗mechanical impedance
随机振动stochastic vibration,
random vibration
隔振vibration isolation
减振vibration reduction
应力过冲stress overshoot
喘振surge
摆振shimmy
起伏运动phugoid motion
起伏振荡phugoid oscillation
驰振galloping
陀螺动力学gyrodynamics
陀螺摆gyropendulum
陀螺平台gyroplatform
陀螺力矩gyroscoopic torque
陀螺稳定器gyrostabilizer
陀螺体gyrostat
惯性导航inertial guidance
姿态角attitude angle
方位角azimuthal angle
舒勒周期Schuler period
机器人动力学robot dynamics
多体系统multibody system
多刚体系统multi-rigid-body system
机动性maneuverability
凯恩方法Kane method
转子[系统]动力学rotor dynamics
转子[一支承一基础]系统rotor-support-foundation system
静平衡static balancing
动平衡dynamic balancing
静不平衡static unbalance
动不平衡dynamic unbalance
现场平衡field balancing
不平衡unbalance
不平衡量unbalance
互耦力cross force
挠性转子flexible rotor
分频进动fractional frequency precession
半频进动half frequency precession
油膜振荡oil whip
转子临界转速rotor critical speed
自动定心self-alignment
亚临界转速subcritical speed
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涡动whirl
固体力学类：
弹性力学elasticity
弹性理论theory of elasticity
均匀应力状态homogeneous state of stress
应力不变量stress invariant
应变不变量strain invariant
应变椭球strain ellipsoid
均匀应变状态homogeneous state of
strain
应变协调方程equation of strain
compatibility
拉梅常量Lame constants
各向同性弹性isotropic elasticity
旋转圆盘rotating circular disk
楔wedge
开尔文问题Kelvin problem
布西内斯克问题Boussinesq problem
艾里应力函数Airy stress function
克罗索夫--穆斯赫利什维利法Kolosoff-
Muskhelishvili method
基尔霍夫假设Kirchhoff hypothesis
板Plate
矩形板Rectangular plate
圆板Circular plate
环板Annular plate
波纹板Corrugated plate
加劲板Stiffened plate,reinforced
Plate
中厚板Plate of moderate thickness
弯[曲]应力函数Stress function of bending
壳Shell
扁壳Shallow shell
旋转壳Revolutionary shell
球壳Spherical shell
[圆]柱壳Cylindrical shell
锥壳Conical shell
环壳Toroidal shell
封闭壳Closed shell
波纹壳Corrugated shell
扭[转]应力函数Stress function of torsion
翘曲函数Warping function
半逆解法semi-inverse method
瑞利--里茨法Rayleigh-Ritz method
松弛法Relaxation method
莱维法Levy method
松弛Relaxation
量纲分析Dimensional analysis
自相似[性]self-similarity
影响面Influence surface
接触应力Contact stress
赫兹理论Hertz theory
协调接触Conforming contact
滑动接触Sliding contact
滚动接触Rolling contact
压入Indentation
各向异性弹性Anisotropic elasticity
颗粒材料Granular material
散体力学Mechanics of granular media
热弹性Thermoelasticity
超弹性Hyperelasticity
粘弹性Viscoelasticity
对应原理Correspondence principle
褶皱Wrinkle
塑性全量理论Total theory of plasticity
滑动Sliding
微滑Microslip
粗糙度Roughness
非线性弹性Nonlinear elasticity
大挠度Large deflection
突弹跳变snap-through
有限变形Finite deformation
格林应变Green strain
阿尔曼西应变Almansi strain
弹性动力学Dynamic elasticity
运动方程Equation of motion
准静态的Quasi-static
气动弹性Aeroelasticity
水弹性Hydroelasticity
颤振Flutter
弹性波Elastic wave
简单波Simple wave
柱面波Cylindrical wave
水平剪切波Horizontal shear wave
竖直剪切波Vertical shear wave
体波body wave
无旋波Irrotational wave
畸变波Distortion wave
膨胀波Dilatation wave
瑞利波Rayleigh wave
等容波Equivoluminal wave
勒夫波Love wave
界面波Interfacial wave
边缘效应edge effect
塑性力学Plasticity
可成形性Formability
金属成形Metal forming
耐撞性Crashworthiness
结构抗撞毁性Structural crashworthiness
拉拔Drawing
破坏机构Collapse mechanism
回弹Springback
挤压Extrusion
冲压Stamping
穿透Perforation
层裂Spalling
塑性理论Theory of plasticity
安定[性]理论Shake-down theory
运动安定定理kinematic shake-down theorem
静力安定定理Static shake-down theorem
率相关理论rate dependent theorem
载荷因子load factor
加载准则Loading criterion
加载函数Loading function
加载面Loading surface
塑性加载Plastic loading
塑性加载波Plastic loading wave
简单加载Simple loading
比例加载Proportional loading
卸载Unloading
卸载波Unloading wave
冲击载荷Impulsive load
阶跃载荷step load
脉冲载荷pulse load
极限载荷limit load
中性变载nentral loading
拉抻失稳instability in tension
加速度波acceleration wave
本构方程constitutive equation
完全解complete solution
名义应力nominal stress
过应力over-stress
真应力true stress
等效应力equivalent stress
流动应力flow stress
应力间断stress discontinuity
应力空间stress space
主应力空间principal stress space
静水应力状态hydrostatic state of stress
对数应变logarithmic strain
工程应变engineering strain
等效应变equivalent strain
应变局部化strain localization
应变率strain rate
应变率敏感性strain rate sensitivity
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应变空间strain space
有限应变finite strain
塑性应变增量plastic strain increment
累积塑性应变accumulated plastic strain
永久变形permanent deformation
内变量internal variable
应变软化strain-softening
理想刚塑性材料rigid-perfectly plastic
Material
刚塑性材料rigid-plastic material
理想塑性材料perfectl plastic material
材料稳定性stability of material
应变偏张量deviatoric tensor of strain
应力偏张量deviatori tensor of stress
应变球张量spherical tensor of strain
应力球张量spherical tensor of stress
路径相关性path-dependency
线性强化linear strain-hardening
应变强化strain-hardening
随动强化kinematic hardening
各向同性强化isotropic hardening
强化模量strain-hardening modulus
幂强化power hardening
塑性极限弯矩plastic limit bending
Moment
塑性极限扭矩plastic limit torque
弹塑性弯曲elastic-plastic bending
弹塑性交界面elastic-plastic interface
弹塑性扭转elastic-plastic torsion
粘塑性Viscoplasticity
非弹性Inelasticity
理想弹塑性材料elastic-perfectly plastic
Material
极限分析limit analysis
极限设计limit design
极限面limit surface
上限定理upper bound theorem
上屈服点upper yield point
下限定理lower bound theorem
下屈服点lower yield point
界限定理bound theorem
初始屈服面initial yield surface
后继屈服面subsequent yield surface
屈服面[的]外凸性convexity of yield surface
截面形状因子shape factor of cross-section
沙堆比拟sand heap analogy
屈服Yield
屈服条件yield condition
屈服准则yield criterion
屈服函数yield function
屈服面yield surface
塑性势plastic potential
能量吸收装置energy absorbing device
能量耗散率energy absorbing device
塑性动力学dynamic plasticity
塑性动力屈曲dynamic plastic buckling
塑性动力响应dynamic plastic response
塑性波plastic wave
运动容许场kinematically admissible
Field
静力容许场statically admissible
Field
流动法则flow rule
速度间断velocity discontinuity
滑移线slip-lines
滑移线场slip-lines field
移行塑性铰travelling plastic hinge
塑性增量理论incremental theory of
Plasticity
米泽斯屈服准则Mises yield criterion
普朗特--罗伊斯关系prandtl- Reuss relation
特雷斯卡屈服准则Tresca yield criterion
洛德应力参数Lode stress parameter
莱维--米泽斯关系Levy-Mises relation
亨基应力方程Hencky stress equation
赫艾--韦斯特加德应力空间Haigh-Westergaard
stress space
洛德应变参数Lode strain parameter
德鲁克公设Drucker postulate
盖林格速度方程Geiringer velocity
Equation
结构力学structural mechanics
结构分析structural analysis
结构动力学structural dynamics
拱Arch
三铰拱three-hinged arch
抛物线拱parabolic arch
圆拱circular arch
穹顶Dome
空间结构space structure
空间桁架space truss
雪载[荷]snow load
风载[荷]wind load
土压力earth pressure
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地震载荷earthquake loading
弹簧支座spring support
支座位移support displacement
支座沉降support settlement
超静定次数degree of indeterminacy
机动分析kinematic analysis
结点法method of joints
截面法method of sections
结点力joint forces
共轭位移conjugate displacement
影响线influence line
三弯矩方程three-moment equation
单位虚力unit virtual force
刚度系数stiffness coefficient
柔度系数flexibility coefficient
力矩分配moment distribution
力矩分配法moment distribution method
力矩再分配moment redistribution
分配系数distribution factor
矩阵位移法matri displacement method
单元刚度矩阵element stiffness matrix
单元应变矩阵element strain matrix
总体坐标global coordinates
贝蒂定理Betti theorem
高斯--若尔当消去法Gauss-Jordan elimination
Method
屈曲模态buckling mode
复合材料力学mechanics of composites
复合材料composite material
纤维复合材料fibrous composite
单向复合材料unidirectional composite
泡沫复合材料foamed composite
颗粒复合材料particulate composite
层板Laminate
夹层板sandwich panel
正交层板cross-ply laminate
斜交层板angle-ply laminate
层片Ply
多胞固体cellular solid
膨胀Expansion
压实Debulk
劣化Degradation
脱层Delamination
脱粘Debond
纤维应力fiber stress
层应力ply stress
层应变ply strain
层间应力interlaminar stress
比强度specific strength
强度折减系数strength reduction factor
强度应力比strength -stress ratio
横向剪切模量transverse shear modulus
横观各向同性transverse isotropy
正交各向异Orthotropy
剪滞分析shear lag analysis
短纤维chopped fiber
长纤维continuous fiber
纤维方向fiber direction
纤维断裂fiber break
纤维拔脱fiber pull-out
纤维增强fiber reinforcement
致密化Densification
最小重量设计optimum weight design
网格分析法netting analysis
混合律rule of mixture
失效准则failure criterion
蔡--吴失效准则Tsai-W u failure criterion
达格代尔模型Dugdale model
断裂力学fracture mechanics
概率断裂力学probabilistic fracture
Mechanics
格里菲思理论Griffith theory
线弹性断裂力学linear elastic fracture
mechanics, LEFM
弹塑性断裂力学elastic-plastic fracture
mecha-nics, EPFM
断裂Fracture
脆性断裂brittle fracture
解理断裂cleavage fracture
蠕变断裂creep fracture
延性断裂ductile fracture
晶间断裂inter-granular fracture
准解理断裂quasi-cleavage fracture
穿晶断裂trans-granular fracture
裂纹Crack
裂缝Flaw
缺陷Defect
割缝Slit
微裂纹Microcrack
折裂Kink
椭圆裂纹elliptical crack
深埋裂纹embedded crack
[钱]币状裂纹penny-shape crack
预制裂纹Precrack
短裂纹short crack
表面裂纹surface crack
裂纹钝化crack blunting
裂纹分叉crack branching
裂纹闭合crack closure
裂纹前缘crack front
裂纹嘴crack mouth
裂纹张开角crack opening angle,COA
裂纹张开位移crack opening displacement,
COD
裂纹阻力crack resistance
裂纹面crack surface
裂纹尖端crack tip
裂尖张角crack tip opening angle,
CTOA
裂尖张开位移crack tip opening
displacement, CTOD
裂尖奇异场crack tip singularity
Field
裂纹扩展速率crack growth rate
稳定裂纹扩展stable crack growth
定常裂纹扩展steady crack growth
亚临界裂纹扩展subcritical crack growth
裂纹[扩展]减速crack retardation
止裂crack arrest
止裂韧度arrest toughness
断裂类型fracture mode
滑开型sliding mode
张开型opening mode
撕开型tearing mode
复合型mixed mode
撕裂Tearing
撕裂模量tearing modulus
断裂准则fracture criterion
J积分J-integral
J阻力曲线J-resistance curve
断裂韧度fracture toughness
应力强度因子stress intensity factor
HRR场Hutchinson-Rice-Rosengren
Field
守恒积分conservation integral
有效应力张量effective stress tensor
应变能密度strain energy density
能量释放率energy release rate
内聚区cohesive zone
塑性区plastic zone
张拉区stretched zone
热影响区heat affected zone, HAZ
延脆转变温度brittle-ductile transition
tempe- rature
剪切带shear band
剪切唇shear lip
无损检测non-destructive inspection
双边缺口试件double edge notched
specimen, DEN specimen
单边缺口试件single edge notched
specimen, SEN specimen
三点弯曲试件three point bending
specimen, TPB specimen
中心裂纹拉伸试件center cracked tension
specimen, CCT specimen
中心裂纹板试件center cracked panel
specimen, CCP specimen
紧凑拉伸试件compact tension specimen,
CT specimen
大范围屈服large scale yielding
小范围攻屈服small scale yielding
韦布尔分布Weibull distribution
帕里斯公式paris formula
空穴化Cavitation
应力腐蚀stress corrosion
概率风险判定probabilistic risk
assessment, PRA
损伤力学damage mechanics
损伤Damage
连续介质损伤力学continuum damage mechanics
细观损伤力学microscopic damage mechanics
累积损伤accumulated damage
脆性损伤brittle damage
延性损伤ductile damage
宏观损伤macroscopic damage
细观损伤microscopic damage
微观损伤microscopic damage
损伤准则damage criterion
损伤演化方程damage evolution equation
损伤软化damage softening
损伤强化damage strengthening
损伤张量damage tensor
损伤阈值damage threshold
损伤变量damage variable
损伤矢量damage vector
损伤区damage zone
疲劳Fatigue
低周疲劳low cycle fatigue
应力疲劳stress fatigue
随机疲劳random fatigue
蠕变疲劳creep fatigue
腐蚀疲劳corrosion fatigue
疲劳损伤fatigue damage
疲劳失效fatigue failure
疲劳断裂fatigue fracture
疲劳裂纹fatigue crack
疲劳寿命fatigue life
疲劳破坏fatigue rupture
疲劳强度fatigue strength
疲劳辉纹fatigue striations
疲劳阈值fatigue threshold
交变载荷alternating load
交变应力alternating stress
应力幅值stress amplitude
应变疲劳strain fatigue
应力循环stress cycle
应力比stress ratio
安全寿命safe life
过载效应overloading effect
循环硬化cyclic hardening
循环软化cyclic softening
环境效应environmental effect
裂纹片crack gage
裂纹扩展crack growth, crack
Propagation
裂纹萌生crack initiation
循环比cycle ratio
实验应力分析experimental stress
Analysis
工作[应变]片active gage
基底材料backing material
应力计stress gage
零[点]飘移zero shift, zero drift
应变测量strain measurement
应变计strain gage
应变指示器strain indicator
应变花strain rosette
应变灵敏度strain sensitivity
机械式应变仪mechanical strain gage
直角应变花rectangular rosette
引伸仪Extensometer
应变遥测telemetering of strain
横向灵敏系数transverse gage factor
横向灵敏度transverse sensitivity
焊接式应变计weldable strain gage
平衡电桥balanced bridge
粘贴式应变计bonded strain gage
粘贴箔式应变计bonded foiled gage
粘贴丝式应变计bonded wire gage
桥路平衡bridge balancing
电容应变计capacitance strain gage
补偿片compensation technique
补偿技术compensation technique
基准电桥reference bridge
电阻应变计resistance strain gage
温度自补偿应变计self-temperature
compensating gage
半导体应变计semiconductor strain
Gage
集流器slip ring
应变放大镜strain amplifier
疲劳寿命计fatigue life gage
电感应变计inductance gage
光[测]力学Photomechanics
光弹性Photoelasticity
光塑性Photoplasticity
杨氏条纹Young fringe
双折射效应birefrigent effect
等位移线contour of equal
Displacement
暗条纹dark fringe
条纹倍增fringe multiplication
干涉条纹interference fringe
等差线Isochromatic
等倾线Isoclinic
等和线isopachic
应力光学定律stress- optic law
主应力迹线Isostatic
亮条纹light fringe
光程差optical path difference
热光弹性photo-thermo -elasticity
光弹性贴片法photoelastic coating
Method
光弹性夹片法photoelastic sandwich
Method
动态光弹性dynamic photo-elasticity
空间滤波spatial filtering
空间频率spatial frequency
起偏镜Polarizer
反射式光弹性仪reflection polariscope
残余双折射效应residual birefringent
Effect
应变条纹值strain fringe value
应变光学灵敏度strain-optic sensitivity
应力冻结效应stress freezing effect
应力条纹值stress fringe value
应力光图stress-optic pattern
暂时双折射效应temporary birefringent
Effect
脉冲全息法pulsed holography
透射式光弹性仪transmission polariscope
实时全息干涉法real-time holographic
interfero - metry
网格法grid method
全息光弹性法holo-photoelasticity
全息图Hologram
全息照相Holograph
全息干涉法holographic interferometry
全息云纹法holographic moire technique
全息术Holography
全场分析法whole-field analysis
散斑干涉法speckle interferometry
散斑Speckle
错位散斑干涉法speckle-shearing
interferometry, shearography
散斑图Specklegram
白光散斑法white-light speckle method
云纹干涉法moire interferometry
[叠栅]云纹moire fringe
[叠栅]云纹法moire method
云纹图moire pattern
离面云纹法off-plane moire method
参考栅reference grating
试件栅specimen grating
分析栅analyzer grating
面内云纹法in-plane moire method
脆性涂层法brittle-coating method
条带法strip coating method
坐标变换transformation of
Coordinates
计算结构力学computational structural
mecha-nics
加权残量法weighted residual method
有限差分法finite difference method
有限[单]元法finite element method
配点法point collocation
里茨法Ritz method
广义变分原理generalized variational
Principle
最小二乘法least square method
胡[海昌]一鹫津原理Hu-Washizu principle
赫林格-赖斯纳原理Hellinger-Reissner
Principle
修正变分原理modified variational
Principle
约束变分原理constrained variational
Principle
混合法mixed method
杂交法hybrid method
边界解法boundary solution method
有限条法finite strip method
半解析法semi-analytical method
协调元conforming element
非协调元non-conforming element
混合元mixed element
杂交元hybrid element
边界元boundary element
强迫边界条件forced boundary condition
自然边界条件natural boundary condition
离散化Discretization
离散系统discrete system
连续问题continuous problem
广义位移generalized displacement
广义载荷generalized load
广义应变generalized strain
广义应力generalized stress
界面变量interface variable
节点node, nodal point
[单]元Element
角节点corner node
边节点mid-side node
内节点internal node
无节点变量nodeless variable
杆元bar element
桁架杆元truss element
梁元beam element
二维元two-dimensional element
一维元one-dimensional element
三维元three-dimensional element
轴对称元axisymmetric element
板元plate element
壳元shell element
厚板元thick plate element
三角形元triangular element
四边形元quadrilateral element
四面体元tetrahedral element
曲线元curved element
二次元quadratic element
线性元linear element
三次元cubic element
四次元quartic element
等参[数]元isoparametric element
超参数元super-parametric element
亚参数元sub-parametric element
节点数可变元variable-number-node element
拉格朗日元Lagrange element
拉格朗日族Lagrange family
巧凑边点元serendipity element
巧凑边点族serendipity family
无限元infinite element
单元分析element analysis
单元特性element characteristics
刚度矩阵stiffness matrix
几何矩阵geometric matrix
等效节点力equivalent nodal force
节点位移nodal displacement
节点载荷nodal load
位移矢量displacement vector
载荷矢量load vector
质量矩阵mass matrix
集总质量矩阵lumped mass matrix
相容质量矩阵consistent mass matrix
阻尼矩阵damping matrix
瑞利阻尼Rayleigh damping
刚度矩阵的组集assembly of stiffness
Matrices
载荷矢量的组集consistent mass matrix
质量矩阵的组集assembly of mass matrices
单元的组集assembly of elements
局部坐标系local coordinate system
局部坐标local coordinate
面积坐标area coordinates
体积坐标volume coordinates
曲线坐标curvilinear coordinates
静凝聚static condensation
合同变换contragradient transformation
形状函数shape function
试探函数trial function
检验函数test function
权函数weight function
样条函数spline function
代用函数substitute function
降阶积分reduced integration
零能模式zero-energy mode
P收敛p-convergence
H收敛h-convergence
掺混插值blended interpolation
等参数映射isoparametric mapping
双线性插值bilinear interpolation
小块检验patch test
非协调模式incompatible mode
节点号node number
单元号element number
带宽band width
带状矩阵banded matrix
变带状矩阵profile matrix
带宽最小化minimization of band width
波前法frontal method
子空间迭代法subspace iteration method
行列式搜索法determinant search method
逐步法step-by-step method
纽马克 法Newmark
威尔逊 法Wilson
拟牛顿法quasi-Newton method
牛顿-拉弗森法Newton-Raphson method
增量法incremental method
初应变initial strain
初应力initial stress
切线刚度矩阵tangent stiffness matrix
割线刚度矩阵secant stiffness matrix
模态叠加法mode superposition method
平衡迭代equilibrium iteration
子结构Substructure
子结构法substructure technique
超单元super-element
网格生成mesh generation
结构分析程序structural analysis program
前处理pre-processing
后处理post-processing
网格细化mesh refinement
应力光顺stress smoothing
组合结构composite structure
[ 本帖最后由 yejet 于 2006-8-27 15:35 编辑 ] 还有一个流体力学方面的英语词汇，是从别的网站上弄的，呵呵
流体动力学 fluid dynamics
连续介质力学 mechanics of continuous media
介质 medium
流体质点 fluid particle
无粘性流体 nonviscous fluid, inviscid fluid
连续介质假设 continuous medium hypothesis
流体运动学 fluid kinematics
水静力学 hydrostatics
液体静力学 hydrostatics
支配方程 governing equation
伯努利方程 Bernoulli equation
伯努利定理 Bernonlli theorem
毕奥-萨伐尔定律 Biot-Savart law
欧拉方程 Euler equation
亥姆霍兹定理 Helmholtz theorem
开尔文定理 Kelvin theorem
涡片 vortex sheet
库塔-茹可夫斯基条件 Kutta-Zhoukowski condition
布拉休斯解 Blasius solution
达朗贝尔佯廖 d'Alembert paradox
雷诺数 Reynolds number
施特鲁哈尔数 Strouhal number
随体导数 material derivative
不可压缩流体 incompressible fluid
质量守恒 conservation of mass
动量守恒 conservation of momentum
能量守恒 conservation of energy
动量方程 momentum equation
能量方程 energy equation
控制体积 control volume
液体静压 hydrostatic pressure
涡量拟能 enstrophy
压差 differential pressure
流[动] flow
流线 stream line
流面 stream surface
流管 stream tube
迹线 path, path line
流场 flow field
流态 flow regime
流动参量 flow parameter
流量 flow rate, flow discharge
涡旋 vortex
涡量 vorticity
涡丝 vortex filament
涡线 vortex line
涡面 vortex surface
涡层 vortex layer
涡环 vortex ring
涡对 vortex pair
涡管 vortex tube
涡街 vortex street
卡门涡街 Karman vortex street
马蹄涡 horseshoe vortex
对流涡胞 convective cell
卷筒涡胞 roll cell
涡 eddy
涡粘性 eddy viscosity
环流 circulation
环量 circulation
速度环量 velocity circulation
偶极子 doublet, dipole
驻点 stagnation point
总压[力] total pressure
总压头 total head
静压头 static head
总焓 total enthalpy
能量输运 energy transport
速度剖面 velocity profile
库埃特流 Couette flow
单相流 single phase flow
单组份流 single-component flow
均匀流 uniform flow
非均匀流 nonuniform flow
二维流 two-dimensional flow
三维流 three-dimensional flow
准定常流 quasi-steady flow
非定常流 unsteady flow, non-steady flow
暂态流 transient flow
周期流 periodic flow
振荡流 oscillatory flow
分层流 stratified flow
无旋流 irrotational flow
有旋流 rotational flow
轴对称流 axisymmetric flow
不可压缩性 incompressibility
不可压缩流[动] incompressible flow
浮体 floating body
定倾中心 metacenter
阻力 drag, resistance
减阻 drag reduction
表面力 surface force
表面张力 surface tension
毛细[管]作用 capillarity
来流 incoming flow
自由流 free stream
自由流线 free stream line
外流 external flow
进口 entrance, inlet
出口 exit, outlet
扰动 disturbance, perturbation
分布 distribution
传播 propagation
色散 dispersion
弥散 dispersion
附加质量 added mass ,associated mass
收缩 contraction
镜象法 image method
无量纲参数 dimensionless parameter
几何相似 geometric similarity
运动相似 kinematic similarity
动力相似[性] dynamic similarity
平面流 plane flow
势 potential
势流 potential flow
速度势 velocity potential
复势 complex potential
复速度 complex velocity
流函数 stream function
源 source
汇 sink
速度[水]头 velocity head
拐角流 corner flow
空泡流 cavity flow
超空泡 supercavity
超空泡流 supercavity flow
空气动力学 aerodynamics
低速空气动力学 low-speed aerodynamics
高速空气动力学 high-speed aerodynamics
气动热力学 aerothermodynamics
亚声速流[动] subsonic flow
跨声速流[动] transonic flow
超声速流[动] supersonic flow
锥形流 conical flow
楔流 wedge flow
叶栅流 cascade flow
非平衡流[动] non-equilibrium flow
细长体 slender body
细长度 slenderness
钝头体 bluff body
钝体 blunt body
翼型 airfoil
翼弦 chord
薄翼理论 thin-airfoil theory
构型 configuration
后缘 trailing edge
迎角 angle of attack
失速 stall
脱体激波 detached shock wave
波阻 wave drag
诱导阻力 induced drag
诱导速度 induced velocity
临界雷诺数 critical Reynolds number
前缘涡 leading edge vortex
附着涡 bound vortex
约束涡 confined vortex
气动中心 aerodynamic center
气动力 aerodynamic force
气动噪声 aerodynamic noise
气动加热 aerodynamic heating
离解 dissociation
地面效应 ground effect
气体动力学 gas dynamics
稀疏波 rarefaction wave
热状态方程 thermal equation of state
喷管 Nozzle
普朗特-迈耶流 Prandtl-Meyer flow
瑞利流 Rayleigh flow
可压缩流[动] compressible flow
可压缩流体 compressible fluid
绝热流 adiabatic flow
非绝热流 diabatic flow
未扰动流 undisturbed flow
等熵流 isentropic flow
匀熵流 homoentropic flow
兰金-于戈尼奥条件 Rankine-Hugoniot condition
状态方程 equation of state
量热状态方程 caloric equation of state
完全气体 perfect gas
拉瓦尔喷管 Laval nozzle
马赫角 Mach angle
马赫锥 Mach cone
马赫线 Mach line
马赫数 Mach number
马赫波 Mach wave
当地马赫数 local Mach number
冲击波 shock wave
激波 shock wave
正激波 normal shock wave
斜激波 oblique shock wave
头波 bow wave
附体激波 attached shock wave
激波阵面 shock front
激波层 shock layer
压缩波 compression wave
反射 reflection
折射 refraction
散射 scattering
衍射 diffraction
绕射 diffraction
出口压力 exit pressure
超压[强] over pressure
反压 back pressure
爆炸 explosion
爆轰 detonation
缓燃 deflagration
水动力学 hydrodynamics
液体动力学 hydrodynamics
泰勒不稳定性 Taylor instability
盖斯特纳波 Gerstner wave
斯托克斯波 Stokes wave
瑞利数 Rayleigh number
自由面 free surface
波速 wave speed, wave velocity
波高 wave height
波列 wave train
波群 wave group
波能 wave energy
表面波 surface wave
表面张力波 capillary wave
规则波 regular wave
不规则波 irregular wave
浅水波 shallow water wave
深水波 deep water wave
重力波 gravity wave
椭圆余弦波 cnoidal wave
潮波 tidal wave
涌波 surge wave
破碎波 breaking wave
船波 ship wave
非线性波 nonlinear wave
孤立子 soliton
水动[力]噪声 hydrodynamic noise
水击 water hammer
空化 cavitation
空化数 cavitation number
空蚀 cavitation damage
超空化流 supercavitating flow
水翼 hydrofoil
水力学 hydraulics
洪水波 flood wave
涟漪 ripple
消能 energy dissipation
海洋水动力学 marine hydrodynamics
谢齐公式 Chezy formula
欧拉数 Euler number
弗劳德数 Froude number
水力半径 hydraulic radius
水力坡度 hvdraulic slope
高度水头 elevating head
水头损失 head loss
水位 water level
水跃 hydraulic jump
含水层 aquifer
排水 drainage
排放量 discharge
壅水曲线 back water curve
压[强水]头 pressure head
过水断面 flow cross-section
明槽流 open channel flow
孔流 orifice flow
无压流 free surface flow
有压流 pressure flow
缓流 subcritical flow
急流 supercritical flow
渐变流 gradually varied flow
急变流 rapidly varied flow
临界流 critical flow
异重流 density current, gravity flow
堰流 weir flow
掺气流 aerated flow
含沙流 sediment-laden stream
降水曲线 dropdown curve
沉积物 sediment, deposit
沉[降堆]积 sedimentation, deposition
沉降速度 settling velocity
流动稳定性 flow stability
不稳定性 instability
奥尔-索末菲方程 Orr-Sommerfeld equation
涡量方程 vorticity equation
泊肃叶流 Poiseuille flow
奥辛流 Oseen flow
剪切流 shear flow
粘性流[动] viscous flow
层流 laminar flow
分离流 separated flow
二次流 secondary flow
近场流 near field flow
远场流 far field flow
滞止流 stagnation flow
尾流 wake
回流 back flow
反流 reverse flow
射流 jet
自由射流 free jet
管流 pipe flow, tube flow
内流 internal flow
拟序结构 coherent structure
猝发过程 bursting process
表观粘度 apparent viscosity
运动粘性 kinematic viscosity
动力粘性 dynamic viscosity
泊 poise
厘泊 centipoise
厘沱 centistoke
剪切层 shear layer
次层 sublayer
流动分离 flow separation
层流分离 laminar separation
湍流分离 turbulent separation
分离点 separation point
附着点 attachment point
再附 reattachment
再层流化 relaminarization
起动涡 starting vortex
驻涡 standing vortex
涡旋破碎 vortex breakdown
涡旋脱落 vortex shedding
压[力]降 pressure drop
压差阻力 pressure drag
压力能 pressure energy
型阻 profile drag
滑移速度 slip velocity
无滑移条件 non-slip condition
壁剪应力 skin friction, frictional drag
壁剪切速度 friction velocity
磨擦损失 friction loss
磨擦因子 friction factor
耗散 dissipation
滞后 lag
相似性解 similar solution
局域相似 local similarity
气体润滑 gas lubrication
液体动力润滑 hydrodynamic lubrication
浆体 slurry
泰勒数 Taylor number
纳维-斯托克斯方程 Navier-Stokes equation
牛顿流体 Newtonian fluid
边界层理论 boundary later theory
边界层方程 boundary layer equation
边界层 boundary layer
附面层 boundary layer
层流边界层 laminar boundary layer
湍流边界层 turbulent boundary layer
温度边界层 thermal boundary layer
边界层转捩 boundary layer transition
边界层分离 boundary layer separation
边界层厚度 boundary layer thickness
位移厚度 displacement thickness
动量厚度 momentum thickness
能量厚度 energy thickness
焓厚度 enthalpy thickness
注入 injection
吸出 suction
泰勒涡 Taylor vortex
速度亏损律 velocity defect law
形状因子 shape factor
测速法 anemometry
粘度测定法 visco metry
流动显示 flow visualization
油烟显示 oil smoke visualization
孔板流量计 orifice meter
频率响应 frequency response
油膜显示 oil film visualization
阴影法 shadow method
纹影法 schlieren method
烟丝法 smoke wire method
丝线法 tuft method
氢泡法 nydrogen bubble method
相似理论 similarity theory
相似律 similarity law
部分相似 partial similarity
定理 pi theorem, Buckingham theorem
静[态]校准 static calibration
动态校准 dynamic calibration
风洞 wind tunnel
激波管 shock tube
激波管风洞 shock tube wind tunnel
水洞 water tunnel
拖曳水池 towing tank
旋臂水池 rotating arm basin
扩散段 diffuser
测压孔 pressure tap
皮托管 pitot tube
普雷斯顿管 preston tube
斯坦顿管 Stanton tube
文丘里管 Venturi tube
U形管 U-tube
压强计 manometer
微压计 micromanometer
多管压强计 multiple manometer
静压管 static tube
流速计 anemometer
风速管 Pitot- static tube
激光多普勒测速计 laser Doppler anemometer,
laser Doppler velocimeter
热线流速计 hot-wire anemometer
热膜流速计 hot- film anemometer
流量计 flow meter
粘度计 visco meter
涡量计 vorticity meter
传感器 transducer, sensor
压强传感器 pressure transducer
热敏电阻 thermistor
示踪物 tracer
时间线 time line
脉线 streak line
尺度效应 scale effect
壁效应 wall effect
堵塞 blockage
堵寒效应 blockage effect
动态响应 dynamic response
响应频率 response frequency
底压 base pressure
菲克定律 Fick law
巴塞特力 Basset force
埃克特数 Eckert number
格拉斯霍夫数 Grashof number
努塞特数 Nusselt number
普朗特数 prandtl number
雷诺比拟 Reynolds analogy
施密特数 schmidt number
斯坦顿数 Stanton number
对流 convection
自由对流 natural convection, free convec-tion
强迫对流 forced convection
热对流 heat convection
质量传递 mass transfer
传质系数 mass transfer coefficient
热量传递 heat transfer
传热系数 heat transfer coefficient
对流传热 convective heat transfer
辐射传热 radiative heat transfer
动量交换 momentum transfer
能量传递 energy transfer
传导 conduction
热传导 conductive heat transfer
热交换 heat exchange
临界热通量 critical heat flux
浓度 concentration
扩散 diffusion
扩散性 diffusivity
扩散率 diffusivity
扩散速度 diffusion velocity
分子扩散 molecular diffusion
沸腾 boiling
蒸发 evaporation
气化 gasification
凝结 condensation
成核 nucleation
计算流体力学 computational fluid mechanics
多重尺度问题 multiple scale problem
伯格斯方程 Burgers equation
对流扩散方程 convection diffusion equation
KDU方程 KDV equation
修正微分方程 modified differential equation
拉克斯等价定理 Lax equivalence theorem
数值模拟 numerical simulation
大涡模拟 large eddy simulation
数值粘性 numerical viscosity
非线性不稳定性 nonlinear instability
希尔特稳定性分析 Hirt stability analysis
相容条件 consistency condition
CFL条件 Courant- Friedrichs- Lewy condition ,CFL condition
狄里克雷边界条件 Dirichlet boundarycondition
熵条件 entropy condition
远场边界条件 far field boundary condition
流入边界条件 inflow boundary condition
无反射边界条件 nonreflecting boundary condition
数值边界条件 numerical boundary condition
流出边界条件 outflow boundary condition
冯.诺伊曼条件 von Neumann condition
近似因子分解法 approximate factorization method
人工压缩 artificial compression
人工粘性 artificial viscosity
边界元法 boundary element method
配置方法 collocation method
能量法 energy method
有限体积法 finite volume method
流体网格法 fluid in cell method, FLIC method
通量校正传输法 flux-corrected transport method
通量矢量分解法 flux vector splitting method
伽辽金法 Galerkin method
积分方法 integral method
标记网格法 marker and cell method, MAC method
特征线法 method of characteristics
直线法 method of lines
矩量法 moment method
多重网格法 multi- grid method
板块法 panel method
质点网格法 particle in cell method, PIC method
质点法 particle method
预估校正法 predictor-corrector method
投影法 projection method
准谱法 pseudo-spectral method
随机选取法 random choice method
激波捕捉法 shock-capturing method
激波拟合法 shock-fitting method
谱方法 spectral method
稀疏矩阵分解法 split coefficient matrix method
不定常法 time-dependent method
时间分步法 time splitting method
变分法 variational method
涡方法 vortex method
隐格式 implicit scheme
显格式 explicit scheme
交替方向隐格式 alternating direction implicit scheme, ADI scheme
反扩散差分格式 anti-diffusion difference scheme
紧差分格式 compact difference scheme
守恒差分格式 conservation difference scheme
克兰克-尼科尔森格式 Crank-Nicolson scheme
杜福特-弗兰克尔格式 Dufort-Frankel scheme
指数格式 exponential scheme
戈本诺夫格式 Godunov scheme
高分辨率格式 high resolution scheme
拉克斯-温德罗夫格式 Lax-Wendroff scheme
蛙跳格式 leap-frog scheme
单调差分格式 monotone difference scheme
保单调差分格式 monotonicity preserving diffe-rence scheme
穆曼-科尔格式 Murman-Cole scheme
半隐格式 semi-implicit scheme
斜迎风格式 skew-upstream scheme
全变差下降格式 total variation decreasing scheme TVD scheme
迎风格式 upstream scheme , upwind scheme
计算区域 computational domain
物理区域 physical domain
影响域 domain of influence
依赖域 domain of dependence
区域分解 domain decomposition
维数分解 dimensional split
物理解 physical solution
弱解 weak solution
黎曼解算子 Riemann solver
守恒型 conservation form
弱守恒型 weak conservation form
强守恒型 strong conservation form
散度型 divergence form
贴体曲线坐标 body- fitted curvilinear coordi-nates
[自]适应网格 adaptive mesh
适应网格生成 adaptive grid generation
自动网格生成 automatic grid generation
数值网格生成 numerical grid generation
交错网格 staggered mesh
网格雷诺数 cell Reynolds number
数植扩散 numerical diffusion
数值耗散 numerical dissipation
数值色散 numerical dispersion
数值通量 numerical flux
放大因子 amplification factor
放大矩阵 amplification matrix
阻尼误差 damping error
离散涡 discrete vortex
熵通量 entropy flux
熵函数 entropy function
分步法 fractional step method
[ 本帖最后由 yejet 于 2006-8-27 15:36 编辑 ]
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